Introduction: -
There are many different types of citric
fruits like oranges, lemon, lime, sweet lemon, citron, Malta, fafanas, chakotra
etc.There are many different types of lemons, limes, oranges etc. All should be
used. But oranges are specially mentioned.
Names
1. In Hadees oranges &
citron are called as Atraj (الترج ).
2. In Urdu & Hindi it
is called Santra & Narangi.
3. In English it is called
as Orange & Citron
Prophet ï·º’s guidance about citric fruits: -
Orange or Citron (Atraj)
& Muslims: -
1. Hazrat Abu Musa
Al-Ash'ari ؓ says that Rasoolullah ï·º said
"A believer who recites Qur'an is like an orange whose fragrance is sweet
& whose taste is sweet, a believer who does not recite Qur'an is like a
date which has no fragrance but has a sweet taste & the hypocrite (munafiq
& faajir) who recites Qur'an is like (Rayhan) basil whose fragrance is
sweet, but whose taste is bitter & a hypocrite (munafiq & faajir) who
does not recite Qur'an is like the colocynth which has no fragrance & has a
bitter taste.
[Bukhari: 5427; Book. 70;
English vol. 7; Book. 65; Hadees. 338]
(Colocynth is a bitter
cucumber & also bitter apple).
Benefits of Oranges or
Citrons (Atraj): -
2. Hazrat Abdul Rehman Bin
Dilham ؓ says that Nabi ï·º said that for you Oranges (or citrons) (الترج ) have many benefits, it reduces heart diseases & strengthens
the heart.
[Jamius Sageer volume. 2;
page. 139]
Oranges or Citron (Atraj)
& Honey: -
3. Hazrat Masrooq say that he found Hazrat A’isha رضي الله عنها feeding Hazrat Ibn Umme
Maktoom رضي الله
عنهما (a blind) with oranges (اترج ) dipped in Honey (عسل) .
[Mojam Ausat: 9404]
Note: -
Hazrat Ibn Umm Maktoom ؓ was a blind sahabhi for whom chapter 80 (Sura) Aabasa was send by
Allah Ta’ala.
About eating with sick,
blind & lame: -
Chapter 24 (Sura) An-Noor, Ayah 61: -
Translation: There is no blame on the blind, nor there is blame on the lame, nor there blame on the sick to eat at your table.
Content of oranges: -
Vitamin C, levoluse,
calatose, vitamin B1, B2, rutin, pectin, histadine, cholin hesperidine arginin,
asparagine stachydrine, peroxidase & many beneficial enzymes & etc.
Scientific benefits of
oranges: -
1. It is best in
piles, bleeding piles.
2. It increases
complexion.
3. It regulates heart
beat.
4. It is helpful in
jaundice, biliary diarrhoea.
5. It reduces
freckles of skin.
6. It increases liver
function.
7. It reliefs thirst.
8. It strengthens the
digestive system.
9. Delicious jam can
be prepared from it.
10. It expels gases.
11. Cleans the chest.
12. It treats Scurvy
diseases, helpful in diabetes.
Science, Quran &
Hadees regarding citrus fruits: -
Citrus fruits are favored
fruit of the Quran & Hadees. Nabi ï·º said: "The parable of a believer who reads the Quran regularly is
like citrus, it has a good taste & a good fragrance". Similarly, just as the Quran will provide a healthy spiritual
life, the citrus fruits can provide a healthy physical life for the believer.
In fact, all citrus fruits have many valuable nutrients. Most important of
these is vitamin C.
Vitamin C is famous for its
powerful antioxidant properties (meaning that it disarms powerful oxygen
molecules in the body that contribute to cancer & heart disease). The body
also uses vitamin C to manufacture collagen; the substance that glues cells
together & is essential for healing. A large lemon contains about 75
percent of the USRDA of vitamin C. In addition, substances dubbed limonene
& limonese have been found to block some of the cellular changes that can
lead to cancer.
Oranges are perhaps the most universally
known sources of vitamin C (117 percent of the USRDA), ranges actually have
much more to offer. Hesperidine, found in oranges has been found by Brazilian
researchers to stop inflammation without damaging the stomach lining as aspirin
(it is an Allopathic medicine) can. Oranges also contain limonene, which
according to Michael Gould, PhD. & professor of human oncology at the
University of Wisconsin Medical School "cause
cancer cells to self-destruct."
Conclusion
of Hadees: -
1. A believer who recites the Qur'an is like an
orange (Oranges or citron), it reduces heart diseases & strengthens the
heart. It can be eaten with Honey.
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